In the financial markets, the battle between bulls and bears is a common phenomenon that reflects different investors' expectations for market trends. The bull camp, often metaphorically referred to as the green legion, is optimistic about the market outlook and tends to buy assets, driving prices to rise. In contrast, the bear camp, vividly called the red legion, holds a pessimistic view of the market and tends to sell assets, leading to price falls.

The struggle between the long and short forces continues in every trading session. When the shorts have the upper hand, we will see a red falling trend on the candlestick chart; if the shorts have a significant advantage, the candlestick body will be larger. Conversely, if the longs resist strongly, a longer lower shadow may appear on the candlestick chart, indicating that the fall is supported to some extent.

In the candlestick chart, we can also observe some special patterns, such as the small bullish star and the small bearish star. The small bullish star is characterized by the opening price and the closing price being very close, with the closing price slightly higher, usually indicating that the market is in a state of hesitation. The small bearish star is similar, but the closing price is slightly lower than the opening price, reflecting a slight weakness in the market.

In addition, there are concepts of small bullish and small bearish candlesticks. Small bullish candlesticks have a slightly larger range of fluctuation than small bullish stars, indicating that the longer slightly has an advantage but lacks upward momentum. Small bearish candlesticks indicate that the bears have a certain degree of pressure, but the strength is limited.

Understanding these candlestick patterns is very important for analyzing market sentiment and possible trend directions. However, investors should not rely solely on a single candlestick pattern to make judgments, but should conduct a comprehensive analysis in conjunction with previous candlestick combinations, the price's location, and other technical indicators.

The battle between bulls and bears is an eternal theme in the market, driving price fluctuations and creating opportunities for investors. Mastering the interpretation skills of candlestick charts can help investors better grasp the pulse of the market and make wiser investment decisions.